AI & digital health in underserved communities

← All episodes

Episode 3 · International

Bridging the gap: the last mile of healthcare

Bilal Mateen · Executive Director, Digital Square at PATH (now Chief AI Officer at PATH)

May 2024 · 57MIN 41SEC

Listen on your preferred channel

Bridging the gap: the last mile of healthcare

Listen

About this episode

How do we meaningfully bridge policy and real impact at the last mile of healthcare? A conversation on digital health challenges and successes in underserved communities - covering safety, regulation, data infrastructure, community health workers, and the role of AI and large language models.

Last MileRegulationAIHealth DataDigital Public Goods

We want to be the impetus or the catalyst for change; I don't think we need to be the ones doing everything everywhere.

Bilal Mateen

What we cover

  • 01Digital public goods: how digital solutions can be accessible public goods
  • 02Health data poverty and its effect on global health equity
  • 03The importance of strong data infrastructure
  • 04Regulatory challenges and the work that still needs to be done
  • 05AI and large language models to improve healthcare outcomes

About the guest

Bilal Mateen

Executive Director, Digital Square at PATH (now Chief AI Officer at PATH)

Dr Bilal Mateen is the Executive Director of Digital Square at PATH. A physician by training, he has an academic interest in health-related applications of data science and machine learning. He holds an honorary professorial appointment at University College London and a clinical data science fellowship at the Alan Turing Institute — the UK's national institute for data science and AI. He served as the clinical technology lead and senior manager for digital technology at the Wellcome Trust, where his team worked on funding digital public goods and the software infrastructure that underpins the science to address three key health challenges: mental health, the impacts of climate change on human health, and emerging and escalating infectious diseases.

Chapters

00:00Introduction and background
05:06Digital public goods
07:04How health data poverty plays out
08:59Reaching the last mile of healthcare
15:47AI and large language models in healthcare
29:00Investing in data science ecosystems and regulatory frameworks
32:59More global representation in regulation
37:03Considering local nuances in AI deployment
39:12Divergent approaches to regulating LLMs
45:28Regulation of LLMs as medical devices
48:40Recommendations to innovators about healthcare regulation

Transcript

Working in digital health?

Heard something relevant to your work?

Shubs consults on clinical leadership, evidence strategy, and digital health market access. If this conversation sparked something, it is worth a conversation.

Shubs takes on consulting work with startups, investors, and global organisations across digital health.

Working on something in digital health?

Get in touch

Send to a friend

You might also like

#25·

Mar 2026

How to develop AI that addresses health inequities

Joe Alderman · NHS Anaesthetist and NIHR Clinical Lecturer in AI, University of Birmingham

Joe Alderman has a rare double view: anaesthetist by night, AI academic by day. His insights on what it takes to deploy and monitor AI in healthcare - with a lens on not leaving people behind - are relevant wherever in the world you are. We cover health data poverty, the STANDING Together initiative, algorithmic bias, LLM safety for patients and clinicians, anti-patterns in the industry, and what people building in low-resource settings specifically need to think about.

→ Listen

#10B·

Feb 2025

Ethics for digital health companies

Jess Morley · Digital Ethics Center, Yale University

A special bonus episode: a focused cut of the conversation with Jess Morley on making ethics a real business priority for digital health companies - not a nice-to-have. How do you stop your ethical initiative from getting kicked down the roadmap when good intentions meet business realities?

→ Listen

JOIN THE CONVERSATION

Get new episodes direct to your inbox.

No spam. Unsubscribe at any time.